Being a pharmacist in Canada is one of the important careers in health and it might be the best career for you if you are passionate about improving the lives of others.
After a doctor’s diagnosis, a pharmacist takes charge in preparing and dispensing medications required to treat your illness.
Who is a Pharmacist?
A Pharmacist is a health professional who has expert knowledge in the preparation and dispensing of medications to the public to treat illness and improve lives.
They usually give prescriptions pertaining to the use of medications and warn you about any side effects. They are often seen in pharmacies, medical clinics, hospitals, universities, and government institutions.
How to Become a Pharmacist in Canada?
Becoming a licensed pharmacist in Canada involves several key steps. Whether you are a Canadian graduate or an internationally trained pharmacist, you must meet the following requirements:
There are a few things to note if you want to be a licensed pharmacist in Canada.
1. Obtain a Pharmacy Degree
To practice as a pharmacist in Canada, you must earn a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) degree from one of the 11 accredited Canadian universities offering pharmacy programs.
2. Pass the National Licensing Examination
You must successfully complete the Pharmacy Examining Board of Canada (PEBC) Qualifying Exam, which assesses your knowledge and skills. This is required in all provinces except Québec.
3. Gain Practical Experience
Aspiring pharmacists must complete a structured internship or apprenticeship program to gain hands-on experience in a pharmacy setting.
4. Meet Language Proficiency Requirements
Since pharmacy practice involves direct patient interaction, you must demonstrate fluency in either English or French, depending on the province where you plan to work.
5. Obtain Provincial Licensure
Pharmacy is a regulated profession in Canada, meaning that each province and territory has its own licensing authority. These regulatory bodies assess competency, issue licenses, and ensure pharmacists meet professional standards.
You can find detailed licensing requirements for each province on the National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities (NAPRA) website.
How to Become a Pharmacist as an International Pharmacy Graduate (IPGs)
Many people move to Canada in bid to further their career in health and often want to end up becoming Pharmacists. There are certain specific processes and requirements which differ from province to province when it comes to IPGs.
First things first, the reality check: most International Pharmacy Graduates (IPGs) spend about three years completing the licensing process, with costs typically ranging from $12,000 to $24,000.
Yes, that’s a significant investment of both time and money, but knowing what lies ahead can help you plan accordingly.
The journey typically follows these steps:
- Getting started with Pharmacists’ Gateway Canada – This is often your first point of contact with the Canadian pharmacy system.
- Document evaluation – Time to gather those transcripts and credentials! Your education and training will be assessed to see how they align with Canadian standards.
- Proving your language skills – Whether it’s English or French, you’ll need to demonstrate proficiency in the language of your chosen province.
- Taking the PEBC Evaluating Exam – This assessment helps determine if your pharmacy knowledge meets Canadian standards.
- Pre-registration with your provincial regulatory authority – Each province has its own College of Pharmacy or regulatory body that oversees the profession.
- Completing a bridging program – Many IPGs benefit from additional education to fill any gaps in their knowledge of Canadian pharmacy practice.
- Conquering the PEBC Qualifying Exam – This two-part exam (written and practical) is a major milestone in your journey.
- Gaining Canadian experience – Through structured practical training or internships, you’ll get hands-on experience in Canadian pharmacy settings.
- Practice assessment – Your skills and knowledge will be evaluated in a practical setting.
- Mastering local regulations – The Jurisprudence Exam tests your knowledge of pharmacy laws in your province.
- Finally achieving licensure – The moment you’ve been working toward: becoming a licensed pharmacist in Canada!
It’s worth noting that not all provinces require every step, and there might be different pathways depending on your background and the province where you want to practice.
The best approach is to check with the Pharmacists’ Gateway Canada and your provincial regulatory authority for the most current and specific requirements.
While the road may seem long, thousands of international pharmacists have successfully made this transition before you. With determination and proper planning, you’ll be joining their ranks and bringing your valuable international perspective to Canadian healthcare!
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to become a pharmacist in Canada?
Becoming a pharmacist in Canada is a rewarding but thorough process that usually spans 6 to 8 years. You will need to complete an undergraduate program, complete a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) program and acquire practical experience through internship. Again, you will have to pass a national board exam and meet certain licensing requirements.
Do pharmacists go to med school in Canada?
To become a licensed pharmacist in Canada, you’ll need a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) degree from one of these Canadian universities. On top of that, you have to pass the PEBC National Board Exam and complete an internship.
How hard is it to get into pharmacy in Canada?
Getting into a pharmacy school in Canada is competitive, though acceptance rates are generally higher than medical schools. On average, pharmacy programs accept between 2% and 30% of applicants, so while the odds are better, it’s still a highly selective process.
How much are pharmacists paid in Canada?
Pharmacists in Canada earn a solid income, with an average salary of $100,694 per year and an estimated total pay of $107,321 annually according to an estimate from GlassDoor users.
